inlet/metadata: add a static provider

console/data/docs/00-intro.md

@@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ documentation.
 
 - `clickhouse` → `asns` to give names to your internal AS numbers
 - `clickhouse` → `networks` to attach attributes to your networks
-- `inlet` → `snmp` → `communities` to set the communities to use for
-  SNMP queries
+- `inlet` → `metadata` → `provider` → `communities` to set the communities to
+  use for SNMP queries
 - `inlet` → `core` → `exporter-classifiers` to define rules to attach
   attributes to your exporters
 - `inlet` → `core` → `interface-classifiers` to define rules to attach

console/data/docs/02-configuration.md

@@ -333,8 +333,8 @@ cache is useful to quickly be able to handle incoming flows. By
 default, no persistent cache is configured.
 
 The `provider` key contains the configuration of the provider. The provider type
-is defined by the `type` key. Currently, only `snmp` is accepted. It accepts the
-following configuration keys:
+is defined by the `type` key. The `snmp` provider accepts the following
+configuration keys:
 
 - `communities` is a map from subnets to the SNMPv2 community to use
   for exporters in the provided subnet. Use `::/0` to set the default
@@ -370,6 +370,39 @@ metadata:
 `security-parameters` configuration option. Otherwise, it will use
 SNMPv2.
 
+The `static` providers accepts an `exporters` key which maps exporter subnets to
+an exporter configuration. An exporter configuration is map:
+
+- `name` is the name of the exporter
+- `default` is the default interface when no match is found
+- `ifindexes` is a map from interface indexes to interface
+
+An interface is a `name`, a `description` and a `speed`.
+
+For example:
+
+```yaml
+metadata
+  provider:
+    type: static
+    exporters:
+      2001:db8:1::1:
+        name: exporter1
+        default:
+          name: unknown
+          description: Unknown interface
+          speed: 100
+        ifindexes:
+          10:
+            name: Gi0/0/10
+            description: PNI Netflix
+            speed: 1000
+          11:
+            name: Gi0/0/15
+            description: PNI Google
+            speed: 1000
+```
+
 ### HTTP
 
 The builtin HTTP server serves various pages. Its configuration

console/data/docs/99-changelog.md

@@ -13,6 +13,9 @@ identified with a specific icon:
 
 ## Unreleased
 
+- ✨ *inlet*: metadata retrieval is now pluggable. In addition to SNMP, it is
+  now possible to set exporter names, interface names and descriptions directly
+  in the configuration file. See `inlet`→`metadata`.
 - ✨ *inlet*: allow extraction of prefix length from BMP. See `inlet`→`core`→`net-providers`.
 - 🩹 *inlet*: fix Netflow processing when template is received with data
 - 🌱 *build*: minimum supported Node version is now 16

inlet/metadata/config.go

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
 	"akvorado/common/helpers"
 	"akvorado/inlet/metadata/provider"
 	"akvorado/inlet/metadata/provider/snmp"
+	"akvorado/inlet/metadata/provider/static"
 )
 
 // Configuration describes the configuration for the metadata client
@@ -51,6 +52,7 @@ type ProviderConfiguration struct {
 
 var providers = map[string](func() provider.Configuration){
 	"snmp":   snmp.DefaultConfiguration,
+	"static": static.DefaultConfiguration,
 }
 
 func init() {

inlet/metadata/provider/root.go

@@ -13,9 +13,9 @@ import (
 
 // Interface contains the information about an interface.
 type Interface struct {
-	Name        string
-	Description string
-	Speed       uint
+	Name        string `validate:"required"`
+	Description string `validate:"required"`
+	Speed       uint   `validate:"required"`
 }
 
 // Query is the query sent to a provider.
@@ -44,13 +44,12 @@ type Update struct {
 
 // Provider is the interface a provider should implement.
 type Provider interface {
-	// Query asks the provider to query metadata for several requests. The
-	// updates will be returned by calling the provided callback for each one.
-	Query(ctx context.Context, query BatchQuery, put func(Update)) error
+	// Query asks the provider to query metadata for several requests.
+	Query(ctx context.Context, query BatchQuery) error
 }
 
 // Configuration defines an interface to configure a provider.
 type Configuration interface {
 	// New instantiates a new provider from its configuration.
-	New(r *reporter.Reporter) (Provider, error)
+	New(r *reporter.Reporter, put func(Update)) (Provider, error)
 }

inlet/metadata/provider/snmp/poller_test.go

@@ -207,20 +207,20 @@ func TestPoller(t *testing.T) {
 			config.Ports = helpers.MustNewSubnetMap(map[string]uint16{
 				"::/0": uint16(port),
 			})
-			p, err := config.New(r)
-			if err != nil {
-				t.Fatalf("New() error:\n%+v", err)
-			}
 			put := func(update provider.Update) {
 				got = append(got, fmt.Sprintf("%s %s %d %s %s %d",
 					update.ExporterIP.Unmap().String(), update.ExporterName,
 					update.IfIndex, update.Name, update.Description, update.Speed))
 			}
+			p, err := config.New(r, put)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("New() error:\n%+v", err)
+			}
 
-			p.Query(context.Background(), provider.BatchQuery{ExporterIP: tc.ExporterIP, IfIndexes: []uint{641}}, put)
-			p.Query(context.Background(), provider.BatchQuery{ExporterIP: tc.ExporterIP, IfIndexes: []uint{642}}, put)
-			p.Query(context.Background(), provider.BatchQuery{ExporterIP: tc.ExporterIP, IfIndexes: []uint{643, 644}}, put)
-			p.Query(context.Background(), provider.BatchQuery{ExporterIP: tc.ExporterIP, IfIndexes: []uint{0}}, put)
+			p.Query(context.Background(), provider.BatchQuery{ExporterIP: tc.ExporterIP, IfIndexes: []uint{641}})
+			p.Query(context.Background(), provider.BatchQuery{ExporterIP: tc.ExporterIP, IfIndexes: []uint{642}})
+			p.Query(context.Background(), provider.BatchQuery{ExporterIP: tc.ExporterIP, IfIndexes: []uint{643, 644}})
+			p.Query(context.Background(), provider.BatchQuery{ExporterIP: tc.ExporterIP, IfIndexes: []uint{0}})
 			exporterStr := tc.ExporterIP.Unmap().String()
 			time.Sleep(50 * time.Millisecond)
 			if diff := helpers.Diff(got, []string{

inlet/metadata/provider/snmp/root.go

@@ -2,8 +2,7 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
 
 // Package snmp handles SNMP polling to get interface names and
-// descriptions. It keeps a cache of retrieved entries and refresh
-// them.
+// descriptions.
 package snmp
 
 import (
@@ -25,6 +24,8 @@ type Provider struct {
 	pendingRequestsLock sync.Mutex
 	errLogger           reporter.Logger
 
+	put func(provider.Update)
+
 	metrics struct {
 		pendingRequests reporter.GaugeFunc
 		successes       *reporter.CounterVec
@@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ type Provider struct {
 }
 
 // New creates a new SNMP provider from configuration
-func (configuration Configuration) New(r *reporter.Reporter) (provider.Provider, error) {
+func (configuration Configuration) New(r *reporter.Reporter, put func(provider.Update)) (provider.Provider, error) {
 	for exporterIP, agentIP := range configuration.Agents {
 		if exporterIP.Is4() || agentIP.Is4() {
 			delete(configuration.Agents, exporterIP)
@@ -51,6 +52,8 @@ func (configuration Configuration) New(r *reporter.Reporter) (provider.Provider,
 
 		pendingRequests: make(map[string]struct{}),
 		errLogger:       r.Sample(reporter.BurstSampler(10*time.Second, 3)),
+
+		put: put,
 	}
 
 	p.metrics.pendingRequests = r.GaugeFunc(
@@ -88,12 +91,12 @@ func (configuration Configuration) New(r *reporter.Reporter) (provider.Provider,
 }
 
 // Query queries exporter to get information through SNMP.
-func (p *Provider) Query(ctx context.Context, query provider.BatchQuery, put func(provider.Update)) error {
+func (p *Provider) Query(ctx context.Context, query provider.BatchQuery) error {
 	// Avoid querying too much exporters with errors
 	agentIP, ok := p.config.Agents[query.ExporterIP]
 	if !ok {
 		agentIP = query.ExporterIP
 	}
 	agentPort := p.config.Ports.LookupOrDefault(agentIP, 161)
-	return p.Poll(ctx, query.ExporterIP, agentIP, agentPort, query.IfIndexes, put)
+	return p.Poll(ctx, query.ExporterIP, agentIP, agentPort, query.IfIndexes, p.put)
 }

inlet/metadata/provider/static/config.go

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Free Mobile
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+
+package static
+
+import (
+	"akvorado/common/helpers"
+	"akvorado/inlet/metadata/provider"
+)
+
+// Configuration describes the configuration for the static provider
+type Configuration struct {
+	// Exporters is a subnet map matching exporters to their configuration
+	Exporters *helpers.SubnetMap[ExporterConfiguration] `validate:"omitempty,dive"`
+}
+
+// ExporterConfiguration is the interface configuration for an exporter.
+type ExporterConfiguration struct {
+	// Name is the name of the exporter
+	Name string `validate:"required"`
+	// Default is used if not empty for any unknown ifindexes
+	Default provider.Interface `validate:"omitempty,dive"`
+	// IfIndexes is a map from interface indexes to interfaces
+	IfIndexes map[uint]provider.Interface `validate:"omitempty,dive"`
+}
+
+// DefaultConfiguration represents the default configuration for the static provider
+func DefaultConfiguration() provider.Configuration {
+	return Configuration{
+		Exporters: helpers.MustNewSubnetMap(map[string]ExporterConfiguration{}),
+	}
+}
+
+func init() {
+	helpers.RegisterMapstructureUnmarshallerHook(helpers.SubnetMapUnmarshallerHook[ExporterConfiguration]())
+	helpers.RegisterSubnetMapValidation[ExporterConfiguration]()
+}

inlet/metadata/provider/static/root.go

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Free Mobile
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+
+// Package static is a metadata provider using static configuration to answer to
+// requests.
+package static
+
+import (
+	"context"
+
+	"akvorado/common/reporter"
+	"akvorado/inlet/metadata/provider"
+)
+
+// Provider represents the static provider.
+type Provider struct {
+	r      *reporter.Reporter
+	config *Configuration
+	put    func(provider.Update)
+}
+
+// New creates a new static provider from configuration
+func (configuration Configuration) New(r *reporter.Reporter, put func(provider.Update)) (provider.Provider, error) {
+	return &Provider{
+		r:      r,
+		config: &configuration,
+		put:    put,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// Query queries static configuration.
+func (p *Provider) Query(_ context.Context, query provider.BatchQuery) error {
+	exporter, ok := p.config.Exporters.Lookup(query.ExporterIP)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil
+	}
+	for _, ifIndex := range query.IfIndexes {
+		iface, ok := exporter.IfIndexes[ifIndex]
+		if !ok {
+			iface = exporter.Default
+		}
+		p.put(provider.Update{
+			Query: provider.Query{
+				ExporterIP: query.ExporterIP,
+				IfIndex:    ifIndex,
+			},
+			Answer: provider.Answer{
+				ExporterName: exporter.Name,
+				Interface:    iface,
+			},
+		})
+	}
+	return nil
+}

inlet/metadata/provider/static/root_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Free Mobile
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+
+package static
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net/netip"
+	"testing"
+
+	"akvorado/common/helpers"
+	"akvorado/common/reporter"
+	"akvorado/inlet/metadata/provider"
+)
+
+func TestStaticProvider(t *testing.T) {
+	config := Configuration{
+		Exporters: helpers.MustNewSubnetMap(map[string]ExporterConfiguration{
+			"2001:db8:1::/48": {
+				Name: "nodefault",
+				IfIndexes: map[uint]provider.Interface{
+					10: {
+						Name:        "Gi10",
+						Description: "10th interface",
+						Speed:       1000,
+					},
+					11: {
+						Name:        "Gi11",
+						Description: "11th interface",
+						Speed:       1000,
+					},
+				},
+			},
+			"2001:db8:2::/48": {
+				Name: "default",
+				Default: provider.Interface{
+					Name:        "Default0",
+					Description: "Default interface",
+					Speed:       1000,
+				},
+				IfIndexes: map[uint]provider.Interface{
+					10: {
+						Name:        "Gi10",
+						Description: "10th interface",
+						Speed:       1000,
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		}),
+	}
+
+	got := []provider.Update{}
+	r := reporter.NewMock(t)
+	p, _ := config.New(r, func(update provider.Update) {
+		got = append(got, update)
+	})
+
+	p.Query(context.Background(), provider.BatchQuery{
+		ExporterIP: netip.MustParseAddr("2001:db8:1::10"),
+		IfIndexes:  []uint{9, 10, 11},
+	})
+	p.Query(context.Background(), provider.BatchQuery{
+		ExporterIP: netip.MustParseAddr("2001:db8:2::10"),
+		IfIndexes:  []uint{9, 10, 11},
+	})
+
+	expected := []provider.Update{
+		{
+			Query: provider.Query{
+				ExporterIP: netip.MustParseAddr("2001:db8:1::10"),
+				IfIndex:    9,
+			},
+			Answer: provider.Answer{
+				ExporterName: "nodefault",
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			Query: provider.Query{
+				ExporterIP: netip.MustParseAddr("2001:db8:1::10"),
+				IfIndex:    10,
+			},
+			Answer: provider.Answer{
+				ExporterName: "nodefault",
+				Interface: provider.Interface{
+					Name:        "Gi10",
+					Description: "10th interface",
+					Speed:       1000,
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			Query: provider.Query{
+				ExporterIP: netip.MustParseAddr("2001:db8:1::10"),
+				IfIndex:    11,
+			},
+			Answer: provider.Answer{
+				ExporterName: "nodefault",
+				Interface: provider.Interface{
+					Name:        "Gi11",
+					Description: "11th interface",
+					Speed:       1000,
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			Query: provider.Query{
+				ExporterIP: netip.MustParseAddr("2001:db8:2::10"),
+				IfIndex:    9,
+			},
+			Answer: provider.Answer{
+				ExporterName: "default",
+				Interface: provider.Interface{
+					Name:        "Default0",
+					Description: "Default interface",
+					Speed:       1000,
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			Query: provider.Query{
+				ExporterIP: netip.MustParseAddr("2001:db8:2::10"),
+				IfIndex:    10,
+			},
+			Answer: provider.Answer{
+				ExporterName: "default",
+				Interface: provider.Interface{
+					Name:        "Gi10",
+					Description: "10th interface",
+					Speed:       1000,
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			Query: provider.Query{
+				ExporterIP: netip.MustParseAddr("2001:db8:2::10"),
+				IfIndex:    11,
+			},
+			Answer: provider.Answer{
+				ExporterName: "default",
+				Interface: provider.Interface{
+					Name:        "Default0",
+					Description: "Default interface",
+					Speed:       1000,
+				},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	if diff := helpers.Diff(got, expected); diff != "" {
+		t.Fatalf("static provider (-got, +want):\n%s", diff)
+	}
+}

inlet/metadata/root.go

@@ -84,7 +84,9 @@ func New(r *reporter.Reporter, configuration Configuration, dependencies Depende
 	c.d.Daemon.Track(&c.t, "inlet/metadata")
 
 	// Initialize the provider
-	selectedProvider, err := c.config.Provider.Config.New(r)
+	selectedProvider, err := c.config.Provider.Config.New(r, func(update provider.Update) {
+		c.sc.Put(c.d.Clock.Now(), update.Query, update.Answer)
+	})
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -289,9 +291,7 @@ func (c *Component) providerIncomingRequest(request provider.BatchQuery) {
 	c.providerBreakersLock.Unlock()
 
 	if err := providerBreaker.Run(func() error {
-		return c.provider.Query(c.t.Context(nil), request, func(update provider.Update) {
-			c.sc.Put(c.d.Clock.Now(), update.Query, update.Answer)
-		})
+		return c.provider.Query(c.t.Context(nil), request)
 	}); err == breaker.ErrBreakerOpen {
 		c.metrics.providerBreakerOpenCount.WithLabelValues(request.ExporterIP.Unmap().String()).Inc()
 		c.providerBreakersLock.Lock()

inlet/metadata/root_test.go

@@ -156,13 +156,13 @@ func TestStartStopWithMultipleWorkers(t *testing.T) {
 
 type errorProvider struct{}
 
-func (ep errorProvider) Query(_ context.Context, _ provider.BatchQuery, _ func(provider.Update)) error {
+func (ep errorProvider) Query(_ context.Context, _ provider.BatchQuery) error {
 	return errors.New("noooo")
 }
 
 type errorProviderConfiguration struct{}
 
-func (epc errorProviderConfiguration) New(_ *reporter.Reporter) (provider.Provider, error) {
+func (epc errorProviderConfiguration) New(_ *reporter.Reporter, _ func(provider.Update)) (provider.Provider, error) {
 	return errorProvider{}, nil
 }
 
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ type batchProvider struct {
 	config *batchProviderConfiguration
 }
 
-func (bp *batchProvider) Query(_ context.Context, query provider.BatchQuery, _ func(provider.Update)) error {
+func (bp *batchProvider) Query(_ context.Context, query provider.BatchQuery) error {
 	bp.config.received = append(bp.config.received, query)
 	return nil
 }
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ type batchProviderConfiguration struct {
 	received []provider.BatchQuery
 }
 
-func (bpc *batchProviderConfiguration) New(_ *reporter.Reporter) (provider.Provider, error) {
+func (bpc *batchProviderConfiguration) New(_ *reporter.Reporter, _ func(provider.Update)) (provider.Provider, error) {
 	return &batchProvider{config: bpc}, nil
 }
 

inlet/metadata/tests.go

@@ -17,10 +17,12 @@ import (
 )
 
 // mockProvider represents a mock provider.
-type mockProvider struct{}
+type mockProvider struct {
+	put func(provider.Update)
+}
 
 // Query query the mock provider for a value.
-func (mp mockProvider) Query(_ context.Context, query provider.BatchQuery, put func(provider.Update)) error {
+func (mp mockProvider) Query(_ context.Context, query provider.BatchQuery) error {
 	for _, ifIndex := range query.IfIndexes {
 		answer := provider.Answer{
 			ExporterName: strings.ReplaceAll(query.ExporterIP.Unmap().String(), ".", "_"),
@@ -32,7 +34,7 @@ func (mp mockProvider) Query(_ context.Context, query provider.BatchQuery, put f
 				Speed:       1000,
 			}
 		}
-		put(provider.Update{Query: provider.Query{ExporterIP: query.ExporterIP, IfIndex: ifIndex}, Answer: answer})
+		mp.put(provider.Update{Query: provider.Query{ExporterIP: query.ExporterIP, IfIndex: ifIndex}, Answer: answer})
 	}
 	return nil
 }
@@ -41,8 +43,8 @@ func (mp mockProvider) Query(_ context.Context, query provider.BatchQuery, put f
 type mockProviderConfiguration struct{}
 
 // New returns a new mock provider.
-func (mpc mockProviderConfiguration) New(_ *reporter.Reporter) (provider.Provider, error) {
-	return mockProvider{}, nil
+func (mpc mockProviderConfiguration) New(_ *reporter.Reporter, put func(provider.Update)) (provider.Provider, error) {
+	return mockProvider{put: put}, nil
 }
 
 // NewMock creates a new metadata component building synthetic values. It is already started.